What is Usenet ?
There is no “central” Usenet
server. Rather there are thousands of servers chained
and cross linked together in order to exchange articles
between them, and to keep the articles available for
their own users to read for a period of time ranging
from hours to weeks.
It is a collection of
user-submitted notes or messages on various subjects
that are posted to servers on a worldwide network. Each
subject collection of posted notes is known as a
newsgroups. There are thousands of newsgroups and it
is possible for you to form a new one. Most groups are
hosted on Internet-connected servers, but they can also
be hosted from servers that are not part of the
Internet. The original protocol was UNIX-to-UNIX Copy (UUCP),
but today the Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)
is used.
Usenet is mostly accessed
via newsgroup readers, such as Outlook Express, that run
as separate programs.